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[sdpd] Voice your support for the NIH Public Access Policy
Dear Colleague,
As you may know, the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) recently
proposed an ?Enhanced Public Access Policy? that will, if adopted, increase
the availability of the research findings funded by NIH. The plan would
require that all articles resulting from NIH-funded studies be made freely
available to the public no later than six months after publication, through
the National Library of Medicine?s centralized archive of full-text
literature, PubMed Central (PMC).
Many members of the publishing industry have been critical of the pending
move, fearing a negative impact on their subscription revenues if they
release even a subset of the articles they publish (those funded by NIH) to
PMC. But many others, including quite a few prominent scientists and
journal editors, support NIH?s prospective action to increase access to
important biomedical discoveries.
.
Your perspective and experience both as a supporter of open access and as a
scientist who conducts research and publishes, reviews, edits, and reads
articles is critically relevant to NIH as it considers the pros and cons of
moving forward with its plan. For that reason, we urge you to submit a
comment on the issue using this
link:
<http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/public_access/add.htm>http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/public_access/add.htm.
At the bottom of this email are some ideas you might incorporate into your
statement. Please note that it is important that you indicate your
institutional affiliation and position and craft a unique comment ? better
to be brief and specific than long and wordy. Comments from scientists
outside the US are extremely valuable, too.
More information about the policy is available at
<http://www.nih.gov/about/publicaccess/index.htm>http://www.nih.gov/about/publicaccess/index.htm.
Notable statements of support for the plan include:
* An open letter to the US Congress signed by 25 Nobel Laureates:
<http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/bof.html>http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/bof.html.
* The Council of the National Academy of Sciences:
<http://www4.nationalacademies.org/news.nsf/isbn/s09162004?OpenDocument>http://www4.nationalacademies.org/news.nsf/isbn/s09162004?OpenDocument.
* The Alliance for Taxpayer Access (site provides up-to-date
information about the policy):
<http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/>http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/
Ideas you might include in your comment:
-- Unrestricted dissemination of your articles via PubMed Central can
increase the impact and visibility of your work; recent studies have shown
that articles that are available without subscriptions or other financial
barriers are cited more frequently and appropriately than those that are
not (Antelman, K., ?Do Open Access Articles Have a Greater Research
Impact?? College and Research Libraries, Sept. 2004). Due to the rising
subscription costs libraries face, many of your colleagues and virtually
all members of the public can?t access your papers. [From 1998-2003, the
average price of an academic journal increased at more than five times the
rate of inflation, according to a United Kingdom Parliamentary Committee?s
findings.]
-- The proposed NIH policy will not put you in conflict with journal
policies - many publishers already deposit their articles in PMC
voluntarily, some, like PLoS Biology and PLoS Medicine, immediately upon
publication, others with a delay of two to twelve months or more. None have
seen any decline in their subscription bases, although some have seen
evidence of increased interest in their journals (see
<http://www.biomedcentral.com/openaccess/archive/?page=features&issue=6>http://www.biomedcentral.com/openaccess/archive/?page=features&issue=6)
-- The proposed NIH policy accommodates a variety of publishing models and
favors none - it simply states that the NIH, as a federal funding agency
supported by the taxpayers, is committed to sharing the results of the
research it supports with the public.
The comment period is open until November 16, 2004. Thanks very much in
advance for your support of open access!
Helen Doyle, Ph.D.
Director of Development and Strategic Alliances
Public Library of Science
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